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Best Turkey Brine Recipe

If you’re looking to take your turkey game to the next level, this Best Turkey Brine Recipe is exactly what you need. I absolutely love how this brine keeps the turkey juicy, flavorful, and perfectly seasoned all the way through. Whether it’s for a holiday feast or a special weekend dinner, once you try this, you’ll wonder how you ever roasted a turkey without it.

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Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Juicy Results: This brine locks in moisture so your turkey never dries out, even after roasting.
  • Bright, Balanced Flavors: The combination of citrus, herbs, and spices gives the turkey a subtle but memorable taste.
  • Easy to Make: Simple ingredients you likely already have on hand make this brine a no-fuss solution.
  • Flexible and Fool-Proof: Whether you use apple cider or water, this recipe adapts and still delivers amazing results.

Ingredients You’ll Need

Each ingredient in this Best Turkey Brine Recipe contributes to a perfect flavor balance and helps tenderize the meat. I always recommend using fresh herbs and good quality kosher salt for the best outcome.

  • Turkey: A whole turkey, around 14 pounds, works best for this brine to generously soak up all the flavors.
  • Apple cider or water: I prefer apple cider because it adds a slightly sweet, fruity depth to the brine.
  • Coarse kosher salt: Essential for tenderizing and seasoning; note how the brand can affect volume.
  • Brown sugar: Adds a hint of sweetness and helps with caramelization during roasting.
  • Garlic cloves: Smashing them releases just the right amount of pungency.
  • Oranges and lemons: Fresh juice and peels bring brightness and a delicate citrus aroma.
  • Peppercorns: Whole peppercorns add subtle spice without overpowering the turkey.
  • Bay leaves: Infuse the brine with an earthy, herbal complexity.
  • Fresh herbs: Rosemary, thyme, sage, and parsley add a fragrant herbal note that complements the poultry.
Note: You’ll find the complete list of ingredients, along with their exact measurements, in the printable recipe card at the bottom of this post.

Variations

I love experimenting with brines, and this Best Turkey Brine Recipe is so versatile that you can personalize it without losing its magic. Feel free to tweak herbs or swap the apple cider for something seasonal.

  • Smokier Flavor: I like adding a few drops of liquid smoke for a subtle smoky twist when I’m craving barbecue vibes.
  • Herb Swap: Sometimes, I switch up the herbs for a more Mediterranean feel, throwing in oregano and basil instead.
  • Low-Sodium: If you’re watching salt intake, reduce the kosher salt slightly and soak the turkey a little longer to still get juicy results.
  • Spicy Brine: Adding crushed red pepper flakes or a couple of chili pods gives a nice warming kick without overwhelming the other flavors.

How to Make Best Turkey Brine Recipe

Step 1: Create Your Flavorful Brine Base

Start by heating about 8 cups of your liquid (I prefer apple cider) in a saucepan. Stir in the coarse kosher salt and brown sugar, then bring it to a gentle boil. Keep stirring until all the salt and sugar completely dissolve—this is key, so your turkey gets evenly seasoned. Once done, remove from heat and let the brine cool completely. I’ve learned that rushing this step with lots of ice cubes saves time without compromising flavor.

Step 2: Add Citrus, Herbs, and Submerge the Turkey

Pour your cooled brine into the brining container. Add the rest of the apple cider along with smashed garlic cloves, peppercorns, bay leaves, and your fresh herbs. Squeeze in the orange and lemon juice, then toss the juiced halves right into the brine for extra zing. Next, gently immerse your turkey. This part requires patience—slowly lower your bird to avoid splashing since the liquid will rise. Then cover and refrigerate, letting it soak for about one hour per pound. For that 14-pound bird, expect an all-day soak—perfect for a hands-off morning prep!

Step 3: Rinse and Prepare for Roasting

When the brining time is up, you want to be gentle with your turkey. Transfer it carefully to the sink—one tip I picked up is lining the sink with plastic bags to keep cleanup simpler. Rinse the turkey thoroughly with low-pressure water to wash off excess salt. Skipping this will leave your bird way too salty. After rinsing, pat the turkey dry with paper towels before seasoning and cooking it as you normally would. Here’s what I learned: a dry surface helps the skin brown beautifully in the oven.

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Pro Tips for Making Best Turkey Brine Recipe

  • Measuring Salt Correctly: I always check which kosher salt brand I’m using; if it’s Diamond Crystal, I add a bit more salt since its flakes are lighter.
  • Brine Time Patience: Longer brining gives deeper flavor, but don’t exceed 1 hour per pound to avoid a too-soft texture.
  • Use a Large Enough Container: Ensuring your turkey fits comfortably in the brine guarantees even soaking and easy turning if needed.
  • Let the Brine Cool Completely: Adding the turkey to warm brine defeats the purpose and can start cooking the meat prematurely.

How to Serve Best Turkey Brine Recipe

A golden brown roasted whole chicken sits in the middle of a white rectangular baking dish, its skin crispy with a slightly charred texture and sprinkled with small green herb pieces. Around the chicken, there are several thick-cut potato wedges with a warm yellow color and a lightly browned crust. Beige mushrooms with smooth round caps are scattered evenly among the potatoes, adding a soft texture contrast. The dish is set on a white marbled surface, and the chicken looks juicy and well-cooked, with the drumsticks and wings tucked close. photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Garnishes

I usually garnish my roasted turkey with fresh sprigs of rosemary and thyme right before serving. It adds a lovely herbal aroma and looks so inviting on the table. Sometimes I tuck in extra orange or lemon slices for a pop of color and citrusy brightness that pairs beautifully with the flavors infused by the brine.

Side Dishes

For sides, my family goes crazy for classic roasted garlic mashed potatoes and green bean almondine. Cranberry sauce with a hint of orange zest is a must here, complementing the citrus notes in the brine. I also love serving a fresh autumn salad with pears and walnuts for a crunchy, refreshing contrast.

Creative Ways to Present

One year, I presented the turkey on a large wooden board surrounded by edible flowers, fresh herbs, and roasted root veggies. It made for a centerpiece-worthy presentation that guests still talk about! Wrapping the turkey legs with foil after roasting helps keep them moist and makes carving easier – that little tip changed my dinner parties forever.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

I always slice leftover turkey into airtight containers within a couple of hours of carving. Refrigerating it quickly helps maintain moisture and flavor. Stored like this, leftovers stay tender and delicious for 3 to 4 days. Pro tip: I add a splash of turkey broth when reheating to keep it juicy.

Freezing

When I have extra turkey, I freeze it in portion-sized vacuum-sealed bags. That way, I can pull out just what I need later without freezer burn. It freezes well for up to 3 months. Just be sure to thaw it overnight in the fridge for best texture when reheated.

Reheating

Reheating leftover turkey can be tricky, but I’ve found warming it gently covered in foil at 300°F in the oven keeps it moist. Adding a little broth or gravy before covering prevents drying out. Microwave works too for quick fixes, just don’t overdo it.

FAQs

  1. How long should I brine a turkey using this recipe?

    For the best balance of flavor and texture, brine your turkey for about one hour per pound. So, a 14-pound bird would need roughly 14 hours. Avoid exceeding this time to prevent the meat from becoming too salty or mushy.

  2. Can I use water instead of apple cider in this brine?

    Yes, you absolutely can use water as the base for the brine. While I prefer apple cider for the extra sweetness and depth, water works perfectly fine and still produces juicy, flavorful results.

  3. Do I need to rinse the turkey after brining?

    It’s important to rinse your turkey after brining to remove excess salt from the surface. Otherwise, your turkey might end up overly salty. Use low water pressure and be gentle to avoid splashing.

  4. What kind of salt should I use for this brine?

    Coarse kosher salt is best. Just be aware that brands like Morton and Diamond Crystal differ in flake size, so you may need to adjust the amount slightly to avoid an overly salty brine.

  5. Can I make the brine ahead of time?

    Absolutely! You can make the brine a day or two ahead and store it in the refrigerator. Just be sure to bring it back to a cool temperature before adding the turkey.

Final Thoughts

This Best Turkey Brine Recipe has been a game-changer for me. From my first try to every year since, it’s made Thanksgiving and special dinners so much easier and tastier. I love sharing this with friends because I know it works every time and creates those perfect turkey moments we all crave. Give it a shot—you’ll be amazed at how juicy and flavorful your turkey turns out!

Print
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Best Turkey Brine Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.8 from 53 reviews
  • Author: Jasmine
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 10 minutes
  • Total Time: 20 minutes (excluding brining time)
  • Yield: 12 servings (from 1 14 lb turkey)
  • Category: Brining
  • Method: No-Cook
  • Cuisine: American

Description

This Best Turkey Brine Recipe ensures a juicy, flavorful turkey by soaking it in a seasoned brine of apple cider, salt, sugar, fresh herbs, citrus, and spices. Brining the turkey enhances its moisture retention and infuses subtle aromatic notes, making it perfect for any holiday or special occasion dinner.


Ingredients

Turkey

  • 1 14 lb turkey, giblets and neck removed

Brine Liquid

  • 2 gallons liquid (apple cider preferred; water also works)

Brine Seasonings

  • 1 cup coarse kosher salt or good quality coarse sea salt (adjust according to brand; see notes)
  • 1 cup brown sugar
  • 8 cloves garlic, smashed
  • 2 oranges, juiced and halved
  • 2 lemons, juiced and halved
  • 4 tablespoons peppercorns
  • 4 bay leaves
  • Handful fresh herbs (rosemary, thyme, sage, parsley)


Instructions

  1. Prepare the brine: Transfer about 8 cups of apple cider or water into a saucepan. Add the kosher salt and brown sugar. Bring the mixture to a boil over medium heat, then reduce to a simmer. Stir occasionally until the salt and sugar have completely dissolved. Remove from heat and let the brine cool to room temperature, speeding up the process by adding ice if desired.
  2. Combine brine ingredients: Pour the cooled brine into your brining container. Add the remaining liquid cider along with smashed garlic cloves, fresh herbs, peppercorns, bay leaves, and the juices from the oranges and lemons. Place the halved, squeezed oranges and lemons into the pot as well for added flavor.
  3. Submerge the turkey: Slowly and carefully lower the turkey into the brine. Be mindful that the liquid will rise as the turkey is added. Ensure the turkey is fully submerged. Cover the container and place it in the refrigerator for 1 hour per pound (about 14 hours for a 14 lb turkey).
  4. Rinse the turkey: When brining time is finished, carefully transfer the turkey to the sink lined with plastic for sanitation. Rinse the turkey thoroughly but gently with low water pressure to remove excess salt and brine residues. This step prevents the turkey from becoming too salty.
  5. Dry and prepare for cooking: Pat the turkey dry with paper towels. Transfer it to your cooking vessel and season as desired before proceeding with your preferred cooking method.

Notes

  • Nutritional information excludes the brine since the turkey is served without it.
  • Brining time is approximately 1 hour per pound of turkey weight.
  • Coarse kosher salt volume varies by brand: Morton salt is denser, while Diamond Crystal is lighter and fluffier. If using Diamond Crystal brand, increase salt quantity by 1 teaspoon to achieve equivalent salinity.
  • Use a sanitized, non-reactive container for brining to avoid contamination or reactions.
  • Refrigerate the turkey during brining to keep it safe and fresh.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving (approx. 120g cooked turkey)
  • Calories: 190
  • Sugar: 1 g
  • Sodium: 350 mg
  • Fat: 7 g
  • Saturated Fat: 2 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 4 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 0 g
  • Fiber: 0 g
  • Protein: 28 g
  • Cholesterol: 90 mg

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